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General wellness

Healthy Eating Basics

5 min read · General education

Overview

A healthy diet helps protect against many diseases. WHO recommends eating plenty of fruit, vegetables, legumes and wholegrains, while limiting salt, free sugars and unhealthy fats.

Common symptoms

  • Not applicable — this is a wellness guide

Possible causes and risk factors

  • Diets high in salt, sugar and fried foods increase health risks

Prevention and healthy lifestyle

  • Fill half your plate with vegetables and salad
  • Include daal, chana, eggs or yogurt for protein
  • Choose water instead of sugary drinks
  • Limit salt to flavour, not dominate
  • Treat mithai and fried snacks as occasional

Nutrition and exercise considerations

  • Seasonal local produce is often the most affordable and nutritious
  • Combine healthy eating with regular activity

When to consult a healthcare professional

  • You have a medical condition that needs a special diet
  • You are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • You have a history of disordered eating

Emergency warning signs

  • • Not applicable

In Pakistan, call Rescue 1122 or 115 (Edhi) in an emergency.

References

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